Lil'
Frog asked a very interesting question “Followed
here (to
the blog)
from
your FB post about the milk, but then looked this (canning
butter)
up because I canned butter but all of the lids failed when I went to
use it...anyway I just noticed something odd to me...why would you
process butter the same time as for meats but milk (which
it's made from)
for only 10 mins. It just seemed odd the time difference...especially
since the butter is already hot and ready...can you explain why the
difference in times?”
The
short answer is I don't really
know
why
there is a difference in the timing in pressure canning these two
different, but similar products.
Even
after researching more today, I couldn't find an adequate answer to
Lil' Frog's question.
First, to address the failure rate of the lids when canning butter, the only thing I would add is when I have an issue with this, I increase the head-space (that space between the product being canned and the very top of the lid) and I insure that I thoroughly clean the top of the rims. If it is something that is higher in fat, I will even clean the rims a couple of times, using a fresh paper towel and vinegar.
First, to address the failure rate of the lids when canning butter, the only thing I would add is when I have an issue with this, I increase the head-space (that space between the product being canned and the very top of the lid) and I insure that I thoroughly clean the top of the rims. If it is something that is higher in fat, I will even clean the rims a couple of times, using a fresh paper towel and vinegar.
Just
an interesting note: This specific picture is all over the internet.
I try hard to follow pictures & articles back to the original
publication. This particular image is directly from the USDA
Guideline Handbook.
What
I will share is how I personally determine what I am going to can or
not can. When
I am researching a particular subject, (like
canning milk
or butter)
I spend literally hours, reading guidelines, the USDA guidelines (I
can't tell you how many times I have read
their online information) and I study specific canners that I
personally trust. Here
is a link to a blog post I did on What does the USDA Really Say AboutCanning Milk (237).
This
includes charts from the USDA's Guidelines Handbook & a link to
download and print their handbook.
I
HIGHLY encourage you to do the research for yourself, to determine
what you are willing to consider safe for your own family. First
and foremost we
are each individually responsible for using our own judgment for our
families safety. That being said, based on what I have researched, I
share with
you what
I consider safe for my family. in
my mind.
That
being said I want to emphasize whatever your decide;
"ALWAYS use impeccable hygiene
canning practices"
I
believe everything should be sterilized. Including your tools,
jars, lids, rings. Always use fresh clean towels, be generous with
your paper towels when cleaning.
Sorry
that I don't have a more definitive answer. I will continue to
research and if I find out more I will share.
If you have some time here are just a few links I think are worth reading. Both pros and cons, since that is how I roll.
2. Preparedness
Pro:
Several articles when searching for botulism:
3. Katzcradul
RANT on Botulism Fear Mongering
To be fair, I also share people that disagree with these practices.
1. Preserving the Harvest By the Book; I respect just doesn't believe in doing anything outside of the canning bible. If you want straight from the book procedures, she is the gal to follow in my opinion. Though she appears to have not been posting in a while.
2. imstillworkin (Youtube vlogger)
I wish I had the answer, but I don't at this point in time. You are welcome to gently disagree with me or each other and post. I am willing to have both sides posted here or on facebook. Again, do the research, because I do feel this is an important decision.
The difference in time for pc butter & milk is most likely due to one being milk is mostly water and butter is mostly fat
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